How many lobes make up the right lung?

The right lung is comprised of three distinct lobes: the upper lobe, the middle lobe, and the lower lobe. This anatomical arrangement allows for efficient division of the lung's structure, facilitating optimal gas exchange and airflow. Each lobe contains its own bronchus and blood supply, working together to maximize lung functionality. The presence of three lobes on the right side is a crucial aspect of pulmonary anatomy, distinguishing it from the left lung, which has only two lobes due to the space occupied by the heart. Understanding this division is important for studying various respiratory functions and potential pathologies.