Which surgical term refers to the suture of a ruptured spleen?

The term that refers to the suture of a ruptured spleen is "Splenorrhaphy." This is a surgical procedure specifically aimed at repairing a spleen that has been lacerated or has ruptured, meaning that the organ is stitched back together rather than being removed.

In this context, "spleno-" refers to the spleen, while "-rrhaphy" indicates the suturing of a structure. This term is crucial in the realm of surgical terminology as it precisely describes the action taken to address a specific injury to the spleen, allowing for the possibility of organ preservation and recovery.

Other terms, such as "splenectomy," refer to the complete removal of the spleen, and "splenotomy" involves making an incision into the spleen but does not specifically indicate suturing or repairing it. "Spleenoplasty," while it sounds plausible, is not a term commonly used in medical practice, further distinguishing "splenorrhaphy" as the correct designation for suturing a ruptured spleen.